逆城市化的现象自六十年代以来在发达国家相继出现。关于这一现象的性质、其结果对世界城市化进程的基本趋势的影响等问题,仍有各抒己见的认识。本文通过对目前关于逆城市化现象的一些主要认识倾向的评析,试图使该现象的基本特征、性质、趋势清晰化,以有助于更好地认识当前世界城市化进程的基本规律性,同时也为城市化的实践提供理论参考。

Since 1960s,thd phenomenon defined counterurbanization has occured in many develops countries. There are various kinds of arguments on its nature, its trend and its influence on the tendency of urbanization of the world, and so on. This paper comments on these arguments and characteristics of the phenomenon, so as to recognize the rule of present process of world urbanization and to offer theoretical reference for the practices.